Synthesis and evaluation of S-4-(3-thienyl)phenyl-alpha-methylacetic acid

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Feb 23;14(4):979-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.11.066.

Abstract

Herein we report an efficient procedure to synthesize S-4-(3-thienyl)phenyl-alpha-methylacetic acid, an enantiomerically pure intermediate of a recently approved nonsteroidal antiinflammatory cyclooxygenase inhibitor, atliprofen [methyl RS-4-(3-thienyl)phenyl-alpha-methylacetate]. The interactions of the active S-isomer of the acid were theoretically compared with those of S-ibuprofen through molecular docking studies using COX-1 and COX-2 protein structures. The results were corroborated by in vitro and in vivo studies.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Cyclooxygenase 1
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Isoenzymes / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Isoenzymes
  • S-4-(3-thienyl)phenyl-alpha-methylacetic acid
  • Thiophenes
  • Cyclooxygenase 1
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases